This is not the stuff of which martyrs are made – So, purportedly, said Thomas More, who loved all the good things of life, his home at Chelsea, filled with his family, his books, and boon companions. The last thing he likely wanted to do was die for what was then an abstruse point of papal supremacy. But God has His designs for each one of us, and it is only in His will that our peace, and our salvation, may be found.

The two saints we celebrate today were also laymen, living their lives in the midst of the world, but who were asked to ‘go higher’, making them the ‘stuff of which martyrs are made’.

Saint Lorenzo Ruiz (+1637) was born of a Chinese father and a Filipino mother, raised piously in the Catholic Faith which had been brought to the Philippines by Dominican missionaries, at whose Masses he would serve. His beautiful handwriting landed him employment as an escribano, an ecclesiastical scribe and calligrapher (would we had such jobs nowadays). He married, settled down, and was raising three children when he was mysteriously accused – falsely it seems – of killing a Spaniard, so he sought asylum aboard a ship with some Dominican priests, which was on its way to Japan.

It was thus that Lorenzo ended up being a sort of unintended missionary, bringing the Faith to the island of the Rising Sun, which had yet to accept the Son. The Shogunate was persecuting Christians – this was the era depicted in the Shusako Endo’s book (and film) Silence –  and the would-be missionaries were thrown into prison, then tortured on and off for the next two years, in an unrelenting attempt to force them to renounce their Faith.

But they all stood fast. Brought to Nagasaki, where many Catholics had witnessed for the Faith, the same city centuries later bombed by the Americans, they suffered in much the same manner as the semi-fictional protagonists in Endo’s novel. Unlike the sad, ironic story of apostasy, however, Lorenzo and his friends quite literally hung on to the end. The tsurushi – a method of execution in which the victim is strung up upside down over a sewer pit, till blood loss and asphyxiation took him – was one of the most unpleasant of deaths. The Japanese would leave one hand free, so he could signify with a simple gesture the  renunciation of his Faith, and an end to the suffering. But Lorenzo refused to recant as his life blood ebbed away, a witness and example for us all, declaring before his death:

Ego Catholicus sum et animo prompto paratoque pro Deo mortem bibo.

Si mille vitas haberem, cunctas ei offerrem…

I am a Catholic and with a prompt soul am prepared to taste death for God

If I had a thousand lives, I would offer them all… 

The beatification of Lorenzo and his companions by Pope Saint John Paul II in 1981 was the first such ceremony held outside the Vatican, a step in the universalization of the universal Church; we truly are Catholic, in all that word means. He was canonized in 1987 by the same Pontiff, the first Filipino declared so, and his feast is a grand celebration in archipelago nation.

We also celebrate on this day good King Wenceslaus (+935) the hero of the beloved Christmas song, based on an early Czech poem, the king who looked around for any of his people in need:

Good King Wencelsaus once went out, on the feast of Stephen, 

As the snow lay round about, deep and crisp and even…

The great seal of King Wencelsaus. (wikipedia.org)

He was murdered by his own brother, in the era inappropriately known as the ‘Dark Ages’, but were in fact ages of great faith and learning. From what we know of Wenceslaus, he comes across as a noble and righteous ruler, and legend – which always is based on some truth – has him as the very prototype of a saintly king. His own grandfather had been converted by Saints Cyril and Methodius. When Wencelsaus’ father divided the kingdom between him and his brother, Wencelsaus, like Abraham of old, ensured his sibling got the larger half. But that did not satisfy the restless Boleslaus, who, with three dastardly companions, murdered Wencelsaus on the feast of Saints Cosmas and Damian, in a fit of dynastic jealousy on this day in 935, on the very steps of the church. Wenceslaus had been warned of the impending treachery and threat to his life, but he refused to stay home, and omit his usual devotions out of a vague fear of possible death.  As today’s Office of Readings has Wenceslaus’ final day:

“Praise to you, Lord; you have allowed me to live to this morning.” And so he rose and went to matins. Immediately Boleslaus followed him to the church door.
Wenceslaus looked back at him and said: “Brother, you were a good subject to me yesterday.” But the devil had already blocked the ears of Boleslaus and perverted his heart. Drawing his sword Boleslaus replied: “And now I intend to be a better one!” With these words he struck his brother’s head with his sword.
Wencelsaus died and went to heaven, a martyr for the Faith, and Boleslaus, well, as was said of another, he ‘went to his own place’, and there we may leave him, hoping that at some point he may have availed himself of God’s forgiveness and mercy, perhaps at the intercession of the brother he killed.
We could use few more such saintly rulers as Wenceslaus, who have the true good of the people in their hearts and minds, in our age of opportunism, cynicism and hypocrisy. Whatever our own path, be bold, be true, and God will see us through whatever travails there be, right to the end.

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